Full Biography and Recent Publications
By Carl Close | Wednesday April 25, 2012 at 10:29 AM PDT | 4 Comments
Robert Higgs Exposes Delusions of Power Why have so many Americans abandoned the Jeffersonian principle that the best government is that which governs least? In his new book, Delusions of Power: New Explorations of the State, War, and Economy, Independent Institute Senior Fellow Robert Higgs suggests that part of the reason is that we...
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Tags: American History, Books, Constitution, Defense, Economics, Fascism, Great Depression, Nationalism, Politics, Power, Presidential Power, Propaganda, Regulation, The State, War, Weapons
By Carl Close | Monday April 23, 2012 at 11:25 AM PDT | 2 Comments
When goods and services are free, people tend to consume more of them. Does this maxim apply to government spending and taxation? In other words, when people can receive federal benefits without paying taxes, do they demand more of them even if they’re funded by deficits? That possibility troubled John C. Calhoun. In 1810,...
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Tags: American History, Budget and Tax Policy, Government subsidies, Social Security, Taxation, Welfare
By Carl Close | Tuesday March 27, 2012 at 9:11 AM PDT | 4 Comments
Are human beings better suited for individualism or collectivism? The question seems highly relevant to issues of political economy, but it’s one that very few advocates of individual liberty have sought to answer by looking at the anthropological record. This neglect is unfortunate, economist Thomas Mayor suggests, because the evidence indicates that for millennia...
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Tags: Agriculture, Charity, Civil Society, Culture, Food, Insurance, Liberty, Power, Science, The State
By Carl Close | Tuesday March 13, 2012 at 9:33 AM PDT | 0 Comments
We are delighted to announce the publication of the Spring 2012 issue of the Independent Institute’s peer-reviewed journal, The Independent Review. This issue’s articles and book reviews deal with the following questions: What does evidence from hunter-gatherer societies suggest about whether human beings are better adapted for individualism or collectivism? Read the article. What...
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Tags: American History, Austrian School of economics, Budget and Tax Policy, China, Corruption, Culture, Economics, Energy, Environment, Europe, Federal Reserve, Global Warming, Government subsidies, Money and Banking, Regulation, Science, Socialism, Taxation
By Carl Close | Tuesday February 7, 2012 at 11:29 AM PDT | 1 Comment
For most of its history, the U.S. government maintained a policy of transferring acquired lands to private owners and to the states. This changed around the turn of the 20th century, however, as the Progressives preached the “gospel of efficiency,” a doctrine that hailed the scientific management of natural resources by enlightened public servants....
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Tags: Agriculture, American History, Environment, Land use, Privatization, Property Rights, Regulation
By Carl Close | Wednesday February 1, 2012 at 3:35 PM PDT | 5 Comments
Many books and articles have been written about the financial crisis of 2007–2008. Unfortunately, much of this literature is deeply flawed, mistakenly treating, for example, unscrupulous mortgage lenders and securities dealers as the primary cause of the calamity rather than as factors subordinate to more fundamental causes. One book exempt from this criticism is...
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Tags: Austrian School of economics, Economics, Federal Reserve, Money and Banking, Taxation
By Carl Close | Wednesday January 25, 2012 at 11:10 AM PDT | 3 Comments
I often disagree with Matthew Yglesias, but I found myself cheering when I read parts of his Slate column on President Obama’s State of the Union Speech. The president’s stated wish to protect domestic jobs by hindering trade is, Yglesias writes, “a strikingly retrograde, self-contradictory, and confused agenda of reviving American prosperity through mercantilism.”...
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Tags: Economics, Free Market, Mercantilism, Politics, Trade
By Carl Close | Tuesday January 10, 2012 at 10:05 AM PDT | 1 Comment
No issue during the recent financial crisis aroused more passion than the bailouts of large banks and other financial institutions. Polls conducted during the peak of the crisis in September 2008 revealed that the American public overwhelmingly objected to the bailouts. Yet, although numerous books and articles have reported on the crisis, few have...
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Tags: American History, Bailouts, Business, Economics, Federal Reserve, Government subsidies, Great Depression, Money and Banking, Regulation, Transparency
By Carl Close | Thursday December 1, 2011 at 6:05 PM PDT | 1 Comment
Pundits of late have been lamenting the decline of technological innovation. Has the rate of innovation in fact slowed down? And if so, how can we best revive it and speed up the rate of economic progress? Independent Institute Research Director Alex Tabarrok offers his penetrating insights on this hot topic in his new...
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Tags: Books, Business, Charity, Civil Society, Economics, Education, Entrepreneurship, Immigration, Intellectual Property
By Carl Close | Monday November 28, 2011 at 10:44 AM PDT | 1 Comment
Ivan Eland‘s new book, No War for Oil: U.S. Dependency and the Middle East, challenges a long-standing pillar of U.S. foreign policy—the belief that U.S. national and economic security require that American taxpayers fund the military protection of oil-rich foreign lands, especially in the Persian Gulf. According to Eland, senior fellow at the Independent...
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Tags: Books, Defense, Energy, Government subsidies, Imperialism, Iran, Iraq, Mercantilism, Middle East, Military, Peace, War